http://www.couriermail.com.au/news/queensland/doctors-to-crack-down-on-prescription-drug-abuse-with-new-guidelines/story-fnn8dlfs-1227462348546Doctors to crack down on prescription drug abuse with new guidelinesDOCTORS have been ordered to crack down on the deadly abuse of prescription drugs by patients and their on-selling by pensioners.
The nation’s peak GP body, the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners, yesterday issued guidelines specific to benzodiazepine prescriptions.
The drug is commonly doled out for insomnia, anxiety, and drug and alcohol withdrawal.
Nearly seven million benzodiazepine prescriptions are written out in Australia annually, with a trend towards larger scripts for long-term use.
Chairman of the college’s Quality Care Committee, Evan Ackermann, said yesterday “manipulative” patients were doctor shopping by deliberately targeting young doctors, threatening female GPs, threatening suicide and inventing elaborate stories to score the prescriptions.
“It’s hard for a young female doctor to confront a muscular male bikie in the consulting room when there’s no one outside,” the Gold Coast GP said.
Dr Ackermann said the patients were “far more complex” than others and used fictitious stories and letters to back their pleas for drugs.
“There are those mum and dad-type people, (and) the elderly will come and ask for scripts of benzodiazepine and they will go and sell it themselves because they live on a pension, they’re onselling normal medications,” he said.
“It’s the easiest drug of abuse and it’s funnelling its way into inappropriate use, and that’s the problem.”
The guidelines recommend therapy as the first treatment rather than drugs, and prescriptions for most people should not exceed four weeks.
Also, GPs need to know a detailed history of the patient before prescribing the drugs and a patient with a history of addiction should not be given benzodiazepines or their prescription should be overseen by a specialist.
Dr Ackermann said people with a history of drug or alcohol addiction had a 30 per cent chance of becoming addicted to benzodiazepines.
AMA Queensland president Chris Zappala supported the guidelines and said misuse was increasing.
“Asking patients the right questions, knowing a medication’s risks and benefits, and recognising the signs of dependency are critical tools for medical practitioners in prescribing benzodiazepine,” Dr Zappala said.
Figures obtained by The Courier-Mail reveal benzodiazepine was the cause for more than 7000 patients being admitted to Queensland hospitals from 2012 to last October.
This far outranked admittance because of any other prescription drugs or illicit drugs.
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